From Abuja to Gaborone, a bold move that signals both regional cooperation and a long-term economic reset took off, with Botswana appointing a Nigerian banker, investment expert and business strategist – Farouk Gumel, as chairman of its newly established multi-billion-dollar Sovereign Wealth Fund (SWF).
The fund, unveiled by President Mokgweetsi Masisi’s administration, represents Botswana’s most ambitious attempt yet to reduce reliance on diamond revenues. The backbone of its economy for half a century. Diamonds account for more than 80 percent of Botswana’s exports, but volatile prices, declining ore quality, and mounting youth unemployment have sharpened calls for diversification.
The Sovereign Wealth Fund is designed to channel surpluses from diamond sales and other government revenues into long-term investments across infrastructure, renewable energy, agriculture, and technology. Officials say the model borrows lessons from Norway’s oil fund and Singapore’s Temasek Holdings, with a clear mandate: secure future generations against resource depletion.
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