The quality of governance remains one of the most decisive factors shaping Africa’s development trajectory, influencing everything from economic stability to social cohesion and even the resilience of families and communities. The latest Country Governance and Government Index (CGGI), an annual survey that evaluates 120 governments across 35 indicators, underscores the urgent stakes for African nations: between 2021 and 2025, more than half of all assessed countries experienced a decline in governance performance.
For Africa, the findings tell a story of uneven progress. While some countries have managed to strengthen institutions and improve accountability, others are grappling with widening governance gaps, leaving families vulnerable, businesses unstable, and political systems under pressure.
According to the CGGI’s 2025 rankings, the following African nations stand out for good governance performance:
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